Improvement in machines for stringing tags



V W. L. NYE.

Machine for StringingTags. No. 165,173. Paten.tedluly6,l8.75.

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MPETEns, PNOTO-LITHOGRAPHER, WASHINGTON, D O.

. To all whom it may concern:

.a specification:

mono

WILLIAM L. NYE, OF BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS.

' IMPROVEMENT IN MACHINES FOR STRINGING TAGS- Specification forming partof Letters Patent No. 165,173, dated July 6,1875; application filedApril 26, 1875. I

Be itknown that I, WILLIAM L. NYE, of Boston, Sufi'olltcounty,Massaehusetts,:have

invented certain Improvements in Machinery for Stringing Tags, of whichthe followingis This invention consists, principally, in the employmentof a tubular rod or sheath, ar-

ranged within or abovea narrow trough or chute, (or, in place of suchtrough, auadju'stable plate,) and serving to support upon its exterior alargenumber of tags, whichare suspended from it in a close pack, thecord with which each tag is strung as; it is taken up or consumedpassing or being fed through the bore of the rod from a ball or spoolproperlyplaced; the tubular guide and the trough, 1 which receives andin part guides the tags and maintains them in an upright position, beingpreferably arranged in a sloping position, in order that such tags maytend to descend the tube by their own gravity into a position to bereadily singled out and detached, one byone, by the attendant, while thebot tom of the trough, or a plate representing such bottom, isadjustable, in order that it may be adapted or adjusted to tags ofvarious lengths, as it is desirable that the entire pack, ora greaterpart thereof, shall rest upon this bottom or plate, and relieve thetubular sheath of their weight, as, owing to the attenuated diameter ofthis rod, which the size of the eye of the tag through which it passesrenders imperative, it can of necessity possess but little strength orrigidity. The lower or inner end of the bottom of the trough, or theplate employed independently of the trough, terminates in a shortreverse slope or. ascent, to

keep back the pack of tags, and prevent their detaching themselves fromthe tubular rod, and I combine with the rod and the trough or plate amechanism for closing a piece of sheet metal about the doubled cord, orotherwise securing the cord to the tag, and a knife for severing suchdoubled or attached cord from the main portion issuing from the tube,the whole being as hereinafter stated.

The'drawin gs accompanying this specification represent, in Figure '1,aperspective View,

and in Fig. 2 alongitudinal and vertical section, of a machine embodyingmy invention.

In these drawings, A represents a bench *or table, upon the front edgeof which, and for convenience the left side thereof, I erect a trough orchute, B,of a width sufficient toadmit the passage of the size of tagsto which any particular machine is adapted. Within or at the upper partof the trough B I dispose a tube or-sheath, O, which extends the entirelength of the trough, and projects a short distance beyond the inner endof the latter for convenience'iu removing the tags. The bot- "tom Bofthetrough B is adjustable,and its outer end is elevated orsdepressedbya setsorew, D, placed below it, the purpose of this being to adapt thetrough to tags of various lengths; andin some instances it may bB-Wtallwhile, to prevent accidental escape of the tags from the tube, and yetallow them to be readily removed by such operator, I terminate thebottom of the trough or guide in a short reverse slope or incline, a. Ashort distance in front of the inner end of the tube 0 I add to thetable or bench A a machine, (shown at E.)

the purpose of this machine, which is actuated by a treadle, G, being tofold about thedouble cord a small strip of metal, and confine the cordto the tag.

As neither this clasp-folding machine, in itself considered, or the workproduced by it, embraces anything of my invention, I shall not refer toits construction, or explain such construction, in this specification,my object in adding it to the drawings being to impart to the reader aclear idea of the operation of my invention. In fact, this clasp-foldingmachine;

may be substituted by another which shall secure the cord to the tag bytying a knot in the former, or otherwise securing the two together, as Ido not in this respect confine myself to the use, in combination withthe points original with myself, of any particular machine for attachingthe cord to the tag.

At some point intermediate between the inner end of the tube 0 and theclasp-folding machine F I dispose upon the table A an upright knife, H,by which the portion of the cord which'has been folded and attached tothe tag is severed from the bulk within the tube. The ball of cord,which is fed or supplied through the bore of the tube G, is to be placedin a cage at the head of such tube, or otherwise disposed in anyconvenient locality. The attendant with her right hand seizes anddetaches the first tag of the pack, and, folding the end of the cordwhich protrudes from the tube, doubles it about the tag, and introducesthe fold within the machine F, which folds or clasps the metal stripabout the doubled cord near to the tag, and by this means confines suchcord to the tag.

The clasp-folding machine F and the knife H are placed at such adistance asunder that while the clasp is being confined to the cord, asstated, the knife is in the position to sever the cord at the properpoint to leave the ends of the desired length, and theattendant, afterthe clasp has been added, severs the cord by drawing it against the edgeof the knife, which completes the operation.

Under some circumstances it may result that the walls of the trough orguide B may be dispensed with, the important feature in this respectbeing the adjustable bottom or plate B, for, while it is desirable toretain the said walls as guides to the tags, to maintain the latter inan upright position, it would be possible to operate without them.

The adjustable bottom or adjustable plate, or its equivalent,representing such bottom, is, however, an indispensable element in themachine, when the tube 0 is of such length as to be unable to supportthe weight of the tags which may be strung upon it.

The advantage I gain in this invention is mainly great economy of time,as with it my employs are enabled to earn high wages, and I am enabledto furnish the tags strung at comparatively low prices.

I claim- 1. In machinery for stringing tags, the combination, with atubular tag-carryin g and cordconducting sheath or rod, of a platearranged beneath said sheath, upon which the tags in passing along thesheath may rest, substantially as described.

2. The combination of the tubular tag-carrying and cord-conductingsheath and the tag guide or trough, provided with a bottom adjustabletoward and from said sheath, substantially as set forth.

3. A machine for stringing tags, compris ing the following elements incombination, namely: a tag-carrying and string-conducting tube, a tagsupporting or guiding plate or trough, a clasp-folding mechanism, and aknife intermediate between said mechanism and the said sheath,substantially as described.

WM. L. NYE.

Witnesses:

W. E. BOARDMAN, F. Gnarls.

